Skip to content

How I made a mans shirt.

How I made a mans shirt.
I am delighted to be doing this blog post for jaycotts.co.uk This is the first garment I have made on my new Bernina 350. I chose to make a mans shirt because it gives me the opportunity of trying out a lot of the machine's functions on one garment.
 I enjoy sewing mens shirts probably more than anything else, they give me an opportunity of being creative with materials and designs, and producing something which is totally unique .Be warned though if you do decide to make a mans shirt then you need to ensure that it looks professional because if it looks home-made then he just won't wear it.having said that do not be put off too much as this tutorial can be used to make yourself a shirt instead.  


This is the machine I am using, it is a Bernina 350PE  To view it on jaycotts web site  CLICK HERE
Jaycotts sell other makes of sewing machines at different prices so please do not be afraid to ask them for advice on choosing the correct one to suit  your needs and budget
I am using two different cotton fabrics, one in an uneven black and white stripe and a plain black. I will also be using some red piping. The pattern is a very old one which I have adapted and changed many times to make different variations of the shirt. I have made over a dozen shirts so far and no two are the same.
You may like to read my previous blog alongside this one, it gives more detailed  instructions for making the various components of a shirt.Click here to view it:- How to make a collarless shirt


When choosing a pattern you will need to choose the correct size by chest measurement. If you are making one with a neckband like this one you will also need his collar size. You can check that yourself my asking him which shirt he likes the fit of and measuring the neckband from button to buttonhole and comparing it to the pattern piece.
If you have never made a shirt before I would suggest choosing a short sleeve open-neck shirt in a print fabric for your first attempt, and then as your confidence grows you can progress onto a shirt like the one I am making here.
Before cutting out it is important to steam iron your fabric to get the creases out. some fabrics will need shrinking at this point. Pin the selvages together and then start to pin your pattern pieces onto the fabric(s). You need to look at each piece carefully and ensure that you cut out the required number of pieces, for example you will need four cuff pieces, that the pattern pieces are laid following the grain lines, and that you take note of which pieces need to be placed on the fold of the fabric.
Cut out the pieces carefully, I am using these Fiskars Soft Touch Scissors from Jaycotts, they make cutting out so very easy on the hands.


I have cut the main body of the shirt in the striped cotton but I want to add some interest so I have cut out front and back yokes in plain black.The yokes are going to be edged with red piping.
 Turn under the seam allowances at the bottom of each yoke piece. Press.

Tack piping cord in place on the wrong side so that it just protrudes from underneath the hem you  made as in the picture above.

Once you have done that place the yoke pieces on top of the back and front, and machine baste  in place within the seam allowances at the neck and shoulders. Stitch the bottom of the yoke using a ZIPPER FOOT close to the edge of the piping.This enables you to get right up close to the piping.


Do this to the fronts and the back. NB You do not have to copy this idea if you do not want to, the shirt is lovely when made in just one fabric.



This is what the back now looks like


Using chalk or tailors tacks mark the positions of the pockets. Many people I know use disappearing or water soluble pens for transferring pattern markings onto their garment. There is nothing wrong with them as such, but you do need to be careful which fabrics you use them on. I rarely use them, the instructions might say that they disappear when left in the air or when dampened but on some fabrics the marks will not come off, and they could also become permanent if you iron them. So, I am not saying never use them, just use them with caution and test them on a spare piece of fabric. Me? I use the old fashioned method and use tailors tacks and chalk . Occasionally I do use tracing paper and a tracing wheel on very thick fabrics, again test them on a spare piece of fabric to make sure that nothing shows on the right side of the fabric.

Once the pocket positions are marked move your pocket pattern or template around your spare fabric until the pattern on the pocket perfectly matches the pattern on the shirt. I like my pockets to be invisible and perfectly matched.
Mark about an inch down on each pocket piece, hem the top by turning the edge under a little and stitching. Right sides together press the top inch or so, and stitch using the normal seam allowance ( 5/8" ) Turn the pocket the right way out, press, Turn under the seam allowance on the sides and bottom mitring the corners. Press, tack onto the shirt matching the pattern carefully. Top stitch in place.
To make pocket flaps cut out a template using the bottom part of the pocket pattern to the length required. You will need to cut out four pieces of fabric.I used two in striped and two in plain. Join two pieces together, right sides together around the sides and bottom, Trim the corners off, turn right sides out and using a point turner make sure that the corners are crisp. Press. Overlock the straight edge and position the flaps facing upwards a seam allowance away from the pocket top. Stitch in place. Press, Top stitch.  (Some patterns have pocket flap  pieces included.)

You should now have the pockets and pocket flaps nicely in place. Keep pressing all the time, it does make a difference, and overlock any raw edges as you go along too.

The next process is to attach the front bands. They need to be interfaced with a lightweight fusible interfacing to support the weight of the buttons and buttonholes. I always recommend using the best quality you can find when it comes to interfacing, after all a little goes a long way and you will get full use out of it.
Jaycotts sell a huge range of good quality interfacings, to view the range CLICK HERE
You may like to follow my blog on Making a collarless shirt as there are detailed instructions on attaching the front bands on there. Click here to view the blog

We now come to the most important part of the shirt and that is the collar.You need to find out if the shirt is to be worn with a tie or not as it affects the weight and type of interfacing you will use. This one won't be but I still want some substance to it.
This is where a bit of designing came in again. I cut out two separate collars, the under collar I cut out normal size in the stripe, but I wanted to add an upper collar in plain black so I shortened the width and length of the pattern and cut out another collar.
These need interfacing and I chose a lightweight iron-on interfacing in lightweight and ironed it carefully onto all four collar pieces. (If you are doing the normal single collar, and a tie is to be worn you would choose a sew in heavyweight interfacing)
.



Stitch the interfaced collar pieces together around the bottom and sides. trim the corners and clip the curves, turn right sides out using a point turner and a hot iron



Join the two collars together by basting within the seam allowance


For the collar band I interfaced both pieces with light weight iron on interfacing but because the band has to support the weight of two collars without collapsing I inserted a piece of firm non-iron interfacing into the band as well.
Sandwich the collar between the collar band, stitch, turn right sides out and press.
Stitch the neckband to the neckline matching all markings and stitch. Turn under 5/8" on the reverse, tack in place and top stitch in place close to the seam line. Press.

You should now have something which looks like this


I find it easiest to leave setting the sleeves in now before I stitch the side seams. To make the vent join the front and back sleeves together until you reach the dot. Overlock until you reach the same place, clip up to the seam allowance and make a double hem. You could also do a faced vent if you prefer.

To insert the sleeves run a row of ease stitches between the notches and start to pin in place matching all the pattern markings. stich, press, overlock.


Stitch the side and sleeve seam in one operation matching the underarm seams. Overlock the edges.


You now have a shirt with sleeves. Don't forget to make sure that the fit is correct before you stitch the side seams!

Make the cuffs exactly in the same way as on my previous blog post  CLICK HERE  the only thing I did differently was to insert piping between the cuff and the sleeve for interest.



This is the point where we come to button holes. Mark the position of them all using the pattern markings as a guide.
This is the first time I have used the BUTTONHOLE FOOT on my new Bernina and I was wondering how easy or difficult it would be.
Out came the instruction book and some spare fabric. I measured the button and set the gauge to correspond. Then I tried it out, and it was much easier than I imagined it would be! I did however make the first trial buttonhole a bit too small, so I tried again., Perfect!
I set to work stitching all the buttonholes, nine down the front, one on each pocket flap and two on each cuff. The machine coped with them easily and I was impressed that the memory saved my setting and it automatically stitched each buttonhole exactly the same.
If you also are using a new machine it really is a good idea to practise a little too.


Can I mention cutting the buttonholes? Never, ever use a stitch ripper to slash through the buttonholes, just don't do it! I have seen many garments ruined by people whose hand has slipped when taking this shortcut and the only way to sort the mess out has been to cut out new pattern pieces which also means taking much of your work apart to insert them. 
Use a sharp pointed pair of scissors please! alternatively Jaycotts sell a Buttonhole cutter set , which you can view HERE
Mark the positions of the buttons with chalk and gather together your equipment. I sit at the dining table and spread my work out for this bit.
You will need a sewing needle, thread, and some beeswax which you can order from jaycotts along with everything else you will need. beeswax is used to strengthen the thread when you are stitching buttons on, it makes it stronger and less likely to tangle.

I used two buttons on each cuff. As you can see I chose a four hole button which I stitched on firmly with red thread in a cross pattern to make the buttons tie in with the red piping on the garment



And here is the finished garment. Give it a final press and check for loose threads


You can see how attractive the back looks with the contrast yoke and piping.



And this is the final picture of the shirt being worn for the first time.

If you have never attempted sewing a shirt before do give it a go,There is a really good selection of patterns on Jaycotts.co.uk All of the major pattern houses have shirt patterns,some easier than others, so take a look at these MENS SHIRTS

I hope that you have enjoyed this post, If you have a photograph of a shirt you have made |I would love to see your picture, you can contact me through my blog or through Twitter on  @sewingangela

Happy sewing!

Ps see my posts on the Jaycotts blog by clicking HERE


--
Posted By Blogger to #SewAngelicThreads on 7/03/2015 02:33:00 pm
Previous article The Brother Innov-is 1300